Pregabalin is a drug that treats many people with nerve pain, epileptic seizures and anxiety; sometimes it’s known as Lyrica. It is available in several formulations, such as capsules or oral solution.
It may be very effective if used correctly; however, there’s one important question that many patients might have: Is pregabalin a controlled substance?
Let’s look at this in more detail.
What Does “Controlled Substance” Mean?
A controlled substance is a drug that the government tightly regulates. This is due to its risk of misuse. You cannot get these medicines at your local pharmacy. They are only available with a prescription from a licensed healthcare professional.
The government organizes controlled substances into schedules. This depends on their medical usefulness, their risk of abuse and their safety.
Is Pregabalin a Controlled Substance?
Yes. Pregabalin is a controlled substance in the United States.
Pregabalin is a Schedule V controlled substance in the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA). This means it has a potential for misuse and dependence, but it is lower than drugs in Schedules I through IV.
Why Did the DEA Classify Pregabalin as Schedule V?
The DEA placed pregabalin into Schedule V in 2005 after reviewing its abuse potential. Several broad factors contributed to this decision:
Potential for Physical Dependence
Regular use can lead to the body adapting to the medication over time.
Withdrawal Risk
Abrupt discontinuation can trigger adverse physiological responses.
Reports of Pleasurable Effects
Some individuals experience rewarding or reinforcing effects, particularly at higher doses.
Misuse Potential
The medication has been observed to be taken in ways or amounts outside of legitimate medical use.
It’s important to understand that “lower risk” does not mean “no risk.” Pregabalin requires careful medical supervision.
At Mercy Recovery Center, we offer confidential, physician-led outpatient treatment for those facing prescription drug misuse, dependence, or withdrawal.
Can Pregabalin Be Misused?
Yes. While pregabalin can be an effective medicine when used correctly, misuse is possible. Misuse can include:
- Taking more pregabalin than prescribed
- Taking it more often than directed
- Using someone else’s prescription
- Using it to experience effects it was not prescribed for
The FDA has documented cases of euphoria associated with pregabalin use, which can contribute to its appeal for misuse. Signs to watch for include:
- Frequently requesting dose increases
- Developing tolerance
- Drug-seeking behaviors
- Taking medication in ways other than prescribed
Is Pregabalin Addictive?
This question requires careful consideration. Pregabalin may lead to physical dependence, but dependence and addiction are distinct:
Physical dependence is when the body becomes accustomed to receiving a drug regularly. Even with proper dosage and use, withdrawal effects may occur in some cases if use is stopped suddenly.
Addiction is the feeling of needing something even when it causes harm. It is being unable to cut back on the amount with which you use it and unable to stop, although it has brought about undesirable consequences in your life.
A person using pregabalin as prescribed may develop dependence without being addicted. However, misuse can result in addiction for certain individuals.
What Happens During Pregabalin Withdrawal?
If you’ve been taking pregabalin regularly and stop suddenly, you may experience withdrawal symptoms including:
- Sleep disturbances
- Nausea
- Headache
- Diarrhea
- Anxiety
- Sweating
Do not discontinue pregabalin use without the advice of a healthcare provider. A medical professional can help you to safely lower your dosage so that there are fewer withdrawal symptoms.
Risks of Pregabalin Misuse
Misusing pregabalin can lead to stronger central nervous system effects, including:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Poor coordination
- Impaired concentration
The risks go up a lot when you mix pregabalin with other substances that slow the central nervous system, like:
- Opioids
- Alcohol
- Benzodiazepines
- Other sedating medications
The FDA has warned that gabapentinoids, like pregabalin, can cause serious breathing problems. This risk is higher when these drugs are mixed with certain substances.
Signs That You Need Help
It is good to know when medicine is causing trouble in your life. If you take pregabalin and feel like you cannot stop, you might need support. Other signs include needing more pills to get the same feeling or feeling grumpy when you do not take it.
Asking for help is a brave and smart choice. You do not have to fix big problems all by yourself. Many kind people spend their days helping others feel healthy and happy again.
Getting Help for Prescription Drug Misuse
Prescription medication problems can be hard to discuss. You might have started taking it for a good reason. But now you cannot control your use.
Getting help does not mean you failed. It means you are strong.
At Mercy Recovery Center, we offer confidential outpatient treatment. Our care is led by physicians and supports those dealing with substance use disorders, including prescription drug misuse.
Our comprehensive care includes:
- Medication-assisted treatment to manage withdrawal and cravings
- Individual addiction counseling to address underlying issues
- Telehealth treatment for eligible patients
- Personalized treatment planning tailored to your unique needs
Our outpatient care lets you balance daily tasks while getting professional support. We prioritize your privacy and treat everyone with respect and compassion.
Take the Next Step
Pregabalin is classified as a Schedule V controlled substance, but that doesn’t imply misuse for everyone who uses it. The essential inquiry is whether you can manage your usage responsibly and if it positively or negatively impacts your life.
If you or a loved one faces challenges with prescription drug misuse, seeking an assessment is an important initial move towards recovery.
The team at Mercy Recovery Center is ready to assist you with compassion, respect, and complete confidentiality.
Contact us to discover more about our outpatient addiction treatment services. Recovery is achievable, and we are here to guide you throughout the process.
FAQs
Should I stop pregabalin suddenly?
No. Talk to your doctor first. They can help you stop safely.
Is pregabalin safe during pregnancy?
Pregabalin can cause problems for a baby. Talk to your doctor if you are pregnant or want to get pregnant.
Important Disclaimer
This blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional regarding medication concerns.